Diseases and Conditions, English–Chinese

Name: Diseases and Conditions, English–Chinese
Published: 2026-10-08T10:30:47.890509Z

Common diseases and disorders in English and Simplified Chinese, with Human Disease Ontology definitions.

English	Chinese (China)
ileus ileus of intestineAdmitted	肠梗阻
Cutis hyperelasticaAdmitted EDSAdmitted Ehlers-Danlos syndrome	埃勒斯-当洛二氏综合症
cerebral palsy CPAdmitted infantile cerebral palsyAdmitted	脑性瘫痪脑瘫Admitted
gonorrhea the clapAdmitted	淋病
KwashiokorAdmitted kwashiorkor Nutritional edema with dyspigmentation of skin and hairAdmitted Nutritional oedema with dyspigmentation of skin and/or hairAdmitted	夸休可尔症
Infection by Pityrosporum furfurAdmitted pityriasis versicolor Pityriasis versicolor (disorder)Admitted tinea versicolorAdmitted	花斑癣
bovine spongiform encephalopathy BSEAdmitted mad cow diseasesAdmitted variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob diseaseAdmitted	牛海绵状脑病
brain edema cerebral edemaAdmitted intracranial swellingAdmitted wet brainAdmitted	脑浮肿颅内压增高Admitted
HDAdmitted Huntington's choreaAdmitted Huntington's disease	亨丁顿舞蹈症
5p deletion syndromeAdmitted 5p partial monosomy syndrome (disorder)Admitted chromosome 5 short arm deletion syndromeAdmitted Cri-Du-Chat syndrome	猫叫综合征
acute and chronic cholecystitisAdmitted acute and chronic cholecystitis (disorder)Admitted cholecystitis gall bladderitisAdmitted	胆囊炎
ascariasis Ascariasis - roundwormAdmitted Ascaris lumbricoides infectionAdmitted	蛔虫病
genital herpes herpesAdmitted herpes genitaliaAdmitted venereal herpesAdmitted	生殖器疱疹
breast fibroadenoma complex fibroadenoma of breastAdmitted fibroadenomaAdmitted juvenile fibroadenoma of breastAdmitted	乳腺纤维腺瘤
picaAdmitted pica (disease)Admitted pica disease pica (disorder)Admitted	异食癖
cataract	白内障
hair pulling disorderAdmitted trichotillomania trichotillosisAdmitted TTMAdmitted	拔毛狂Admitted 拔毛症
brucellosis Gibraltar feverAdmitted Mediterranean feverAdmitted undulant feverAdmitted	布鲁氏菌病
vagina inflammationAdmitted vaginaitisAdmitted Vaginal InflammationAdmitted vaginitis	阴道炎
ectoparasitic diseaseAdmitted parasitemiaAdmitted parasitic infectious disease	寄生虫病
ASDAdmitted ASDsAdmitted autism spectrum disorder	孤独症谱系障碍
edema pulmonaryAdmitted plicní edémAdmitted pulmonary edema pulmonary oedemaAdmitted	肺水肿
hypercalcemia	高血钙症高钙血症Admitted
breast cancer malignant neoplasm of breastAdmitted malignant tumor of the breastAdmitted mammary cancerAdmitted	乳腺癌
agranulocytosis Agranulocytosis (disorder)Admitted Agranulocytosis (finding)Admitted Agranulocytosis NOS (disorder)Admitted	粒细胞缺乏症
autismAdmitted autistic disorder autistic disorder of childhood onsetAdmitted childhood autismAdmitted	孤独症Admitted 自闭症
dental caries dental caries extending into pulpAdmitted dental caries of smooth surfaceAdmitted dental caries pit and fissureAdmitted	龋齿
malignant neoplasm of thyroid glandAdmitted thyroid cancer thyroid gland cancerAdmitted	甲状腺癌
kala azarAdmitted Kala-AzarAdmitted visceral leishmaniasis viscus leishmaniasisAdmitted	黑热病（内脏利什曼病）
Ca body of pancreasAdmitted Ca head of pancreasAdmitted Ca tail of pancreasAdmitted pancreatic cancer	胰脏癌Admitted 胰腺癌
low platelet countAdmitted thrombocytopenia thrombopeniaAdmitted	低血小板计数血小板减少Admitted 血小板减少症Admitted
frambesiaAdmitted frambesia tropicaAdmitted frambosieAdmitted yaws	热带肉芽肿
bronchiolitis Wheezy BronchitisAdmitted	细支气管炎
colitis	结肠炎
colonic inertiaAdmitted constipation dyscheziaAdmitted	便秘
cancer of skinAdmitted CA - skin cancerAdmitted malignant neoplasm of skinAdmitted skin cancer	皮肤癌
groin herniaAdmitted inguinal hernia	腹股沟疝
septic shock syndromeAdmitted toxic shockAdmitted toxic shock syndrome TSSAdmitted	中毒性休克综合征
bone lossAdmitted osteoporosis	骨质疏松症
emphysemaAdmitted pulmonary emphysema	肺气肿
anancastic neurosisAdmitted obsessive compulsive disorderAdmitted obsessive-compulsive disorder OCDAdmitted	强迫症
Anogenital Human papilloma Virus Infectious DiseaseAdmitted anogenital venereal wart genital wart virus infectious diseaseAdmitted venereal wartAdmitted	尖锐湿疣
malignant ovarian tumorAdmitted malignant tumour of ovaryAdmitted ovarian cancer primary ovarian cancerAdmitted	卵巢癌
Lassa fever Lassa hemorrhagic feverAdmitted LFAdmitted LHFAdmitted	拉沙热
cryptorchidism cryptorchismAdmitted undescended testicleAdmitted undescended testiclesAdmitted	未降睾丸隐睾Admitted
character disorderAdmitted personality disorder	人格障碍
disease due to fungiAdmitted fungal infectionAdmitted fungal infectious disease mycosesAdmitted	真菌病
BabesiasisAdmitted babesiosis Babesiosis humanaAdmitted piroplasmosisAdmitted	巴倍斯虫病
haemolytic-uraemic syndromeAdmitted hemolytic uremic syndromeAdmitted hemolytic-uremic syndrome Hemolytic-uremic syndrome, HUSAdmitted	溶血性尿毒综合症
Dementia, VascularAdmitted multifocal dementiaAdmitted vascular dementia	血管性痴呆
DMDAdmitted Duchenne muscular dystrophy Duchenne-type muscular dystrophyAdmitted severe dystrophinopathyAdmitted	杜兴氏肌肉营养不良症
pneumoconiosis	肺尘病
Infection by Legionella pneumophilia (disorder)Admitted (Legionella) or (Legionnaire's disease)Admitted Legionella pneumonia (disorder)Admitted Legionnaires' disease	军团病
Gilles de la Tourette syndrome Guinon's diseaseAdmitted motor-verbal tic disorderAdmitted Tourette syndromeAdmitted	图雷特氏综合症
Mongolian MaculaAdmitted Mongolian spot Mongolian spot (disorder)Admitted	蒙古斑
glaucoma	青光眼
gastric reflux diseaseAdmitted gastroesophageal reflux disease GERDAdmitted GER diseaseAdmitted	胃食管反流病
borderline personality disorder BPDAdmitted emotionally unstable personality disorderAdmitted EUPDAdmitted	边缘型人格障碍
DDAdmitted dissociative diseaseAdmitted dissociative disorder dissociative reactionAdmitted	分离障碍
scrapie	羊搔痒症
basal cell carcinoma basal-cell carcinoma of the skinAdmitted Nodular basal cell carcinomaAdmitted Polypoid basal cell carcinomaAdmitted	基底细胞癌
autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpuraAdmitted Immune thrombocytopenic purpura (disorder)Admitted	特发性血小板减少性紫癜
cardiovascular diseaseAdmitted cardiovascular system disease CV diseaseAdmitted myocardiovascular system diseaseAdmitted	心血管疾病
hepatic cancerAdmitted hepatic neoplasmAdmitted liver cancer malignant hepato-biliary neoplasmAdmitted	肝癌
diarrhea diarrhea of presumed infectious originAdmitted diarrhoeaAdmitted upset stomachAdmitted	拉稀Admitted 拉肚子Admitted 腹泻
conjunctivitis madras eyeAdmitted pink eyeAdmitted pinkeyeAdmitted	结膜炎
adult nephroblastomaAdmitted adult renal Wilms' tumorAdmitted nephroblastoma Wilms tumorAdmitted	肾母细胞瘤
nefrotický syndromAdmitted nephrosisAdmitted nephrotic syndrome	肾病综合症
ALSAdmitted amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Lou Gehrig's diseaseAdmitted motor neuron disease, bulbarAdmitted	肌萎缩性脊髓侧索硬化症
Rift Valley fever RVFAdmitted	裂谷热
cirrhosisAdmitted cirrhosis of liverAdmitted cirrhosis of the liverAdmitted liver cirrhosis	肝硬化
poxAdmitted Red PlagueAdmitted smallpox speckled monsterAdmitted	天花
Hypertension, PulmonaryAdmitted pulmonary hypertension	肺动脉高压肺动脉高血压Admitted
carbuncle carbuncle, and furuncle of any part of face except eyeAdmitted Carbuncle, and furuncle of buttockAdmitted Carbuncle ,and furuncle of faceAdmitted	痈
aplastic anemia	再生不良性贫血
Central European encephalitisAdmitted Far Eastern TBEAdmitted Russian spring-summer encephalitisAdmitted tick-borne encephalitis	森林脑炎
camel fluAdmitted MERSAdmitted Middle Eastern Respiratory SyndromeAdmitted Middle East respiratory syndrome	中东呼吸综合征
alopecia bald headAdmitted calvityAdmitted loss of hairAdmitted	秃头
arteriosclerosis arteriosclerotic vascular diseaseAdmitted arteriosclerotic vascular disease NOSAdmitted vascular sclerosisAdmitted	动脉粥样硬化
dysentery Infectious diarrheaAdmitted	痢疾
adult primary cholangiocellular carcinomaAdmitted bile duct cancerAdmitted cholangiocarcinoma cholangiosarcomaAdmitted	胆管癌
abnormal sexual function (finding)Admitted sexual dysfunction sexual malfunctionAdmitted	性功能障碍
neuroblastoma of RetinaAdmitted RBAdmitted RB - RetinoblastomaAdmitted retinoblastoma	视网膜母细胞瘤
uvea inflammationAdmitted uveaitisAdmitted uveitis	葡萄膜炎
NIDDMAdmitted non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitusAdmitted type 2 diabetesAdmitted type 2 diabetes mellitus	2型糖尿病成人发病型糖尿病Admitted 第2型糖尿病Admitted 非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病Admitted
dysthymiaAdmitted dysthymic disorder neurotic depressionAdmitted persistent depressive disorderAdmitted	心境恶劣障碍恶劣心境Admitted
myopia near-sightednessAdmitted near visionAdmitted short-sightednessAdmitted	近视近视眼Admitted
disorder of arithmetical skillsAdmitted dyscalculia mathematics disorderAdmitted	计算障碍
malignant melanomaAdmitted melanoma naevocarcinomAdmitted naevocarcinomaAdmitted	黑色素瘤
Niacin deficiencyAdmitted Niacin-tryptophan deficiencyAdmitted pellagra Pellagra (disorder)Admitted	糙皮病
acquired immune deficiency syndromeAdmitted acquired immunodeficiency syndrome HIV AIDSAdmitted HIV/AIDSAdmitted	艾滋病
Schizotypal disorderAdmitted schizotypal personality disorder SPDAdmitted StPDAdmitted	分裂型人格障碍
hand foot and mouth diseaseAdmitted hand, foot and mouth disease HFMDAdmitted vesicular stomatitis and exanthemAdmitted	手足口病
Disorder of SkinAdmitted GenodermatosisAdmitted Rare genodermatosisAdmitted skin disease	皮肤病
anankastic personalityAdmitted anankastic personality disorderAdmitted obsessive-compulsive personality disorder OCPDAdmitted	强迫型人格障碍
cardiac arrest circulatory arrestAdmitted SCAAdmitted sudden cardiac arrestAdmitted	心脏停止Admitted 心脏骤停
paralysis agitansAdmitted Parkinson diseaseAdmitted parkinsonismus idiopathicusAdmitted Parkinson's disease	帕金森氏症Admitted 帕金森病
IDDMAdmitted insulin-dependent diabetes mellitusAdmitted type-1 diabetesAdmitted type 1 diabetes mellitus	1型糖尿病第1型糖尿病Admitted 胰岛素依赖型糖尿病Admitted 青少年糖尿病Admitted
Hansen's diseaseAdmitted leprasAdmitted leprosy	麻风病
erythema infectiosum Erythema infectiosum (disorder)Admitted Fifth diseaseAdmitted	第五病

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