Economics, English–Chinese

Name: Economics, English–Chinese
Published: 2026-10-08T10:29:01.813826Z

Macroeconomics, microeconomics, trade, money and economic indicators in English and Simplified Chinese.

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英语	中文（中国）
retail retailing认可 retail sales认可 retail trade认可	零售
monetary policy	货币政策
government finance认可 public finance	公共财政
foreign trade认可 global trade认可 international trade	国际贸易
boom-and-bust cycle认可 business cycle economic cycle认可 trade cycle认可	商业周期
market forms认可 market structure	市场形式
equity index认可 stock index认可 stock market index	股价指数
active population认可 labor force labour force认可	劳动力
rationing	配给
economic bubble market bubble认可 price bubble认可 speculative bubble认可	泡沫经济
auction theory	拍卖理论
fair trade	公平贸易
natural monopoly	自然垄断
going public认可 initial public offering IPO认可 listing (stock market)认可	首次公开募股
trade barrier	贸易壁垒
broker commission认可 commission sales commission认可 trade commission认可	佣金
duopoly	双头垄断
unemployment benefit unemployment compensation认可 unemployment insurance认可	失业救助
participatory economics	参与型经济
Mixed Economic System认可 mixed economy	混合经济
Dutch auction	荷兰式拍卖
export exportation认可 exporting认可	出口
protection认可 protectionism	贸易保护主义
game theory	博弈论
joblessness认可 unemployment	失业
economic indicator indicator认可 indicator (economics)认可 indicator in economics认可	经济指标
central planning认可 economic growth, development, planning认可 economic planning	经济计划
industrial policy industrial strategy认可	产业政策
insider trading insider transactions认可	内线交易
market	市场
monopoly	垄断
PED认可 price elasticity of demand	需求的价格弹性
buy认可 buying认可 purchase认可 purchasing	采购
structural unemployment	结构性失业
monopsony	买方垄断
capitalism capitalist economy认可	资本主义
microeconomics microeconomic theory认可 microeconomy认可 price theory认可	微观经济学
nationalisation认可 nationalization renationalization认可	国有化
economic order认可 economic system	经济体系
free trade	自由贸易
adjusted for inflation认可 purchasing power	购买力
conspicuous consumption	炫耀性消费
economics economics as a science认可 economology认可	经济学
redistribution of income and wealth认可 redistribution of wealth wealth redistribution认可	财富再分配
GDP认可 gross domestic product	国内生产总值
economic geography	经济地理学
mathematical economics	数理经济学
behavioral economics behavioural economics认可 Economics, Behavioral认可	行为经济学
hyperinflation	恶性通货膨胀
feminist economics	女性主义经济学
cash dividend认可 corporate dividend认可 dividend	股息
barter barter economy认可 barter trade认可	以物易物
economic integration regional economic integration认可	经济一体化
combinatorial auction	组合拍卖
monopolistic competition	垄断性竞争
Kondratieff wave认可 Kondratiev wave	康德拉捷夫长波
externalities认可 externality	外部效应
marginliaism认可 privatisation认可 privatization	私有化
green economy net zero economy认可 sustainable economy认可	绿色经济
economic equilibrium market equilibrium认可	经济均衡
dumping	倾销
Chicago school of economics	芝加哥经济学派
economic policies认可 economic policy	经济政策
macroeconomics macroeconomy认可	宏观经济学
economic expansion认可 economic growth	经济增长
import replacement认可 import substitution industrialization ISI认可	进口替代
distribution of wealth répartition des richesses认可	财富分配
consumption	消费
wholesale	批发
auction auction service认可	拍卖
family economics household economics认可 household finance认可	家庭经济学
fiscal policy	财政政策
market socialism socialist market economy认可	市场社会主义
non-tariff barriers to trade non-tariff measures认可 NTBs认可 NTMs认可	非关税壁垒
English auction	英式拍卖
international finance	国际金融学
factoring invoice factoring认可 receivable factoring认可	应收账款保理
economic history economic history and conditions认可 historical economics认可	经济史
labour cost认可 labour costs认可 wage wages认可	工资
exchange rate regime认可 exchange-rate regime	汇率制度
government monopoly public monopoly认可 state monopoly认可	专卖
crowding out crowding out (economics)认可 crowding out effect认可	挤出效应
decision market认可 information market认可 prediction market predictive market认可	预测市场
market economies认可 market economy	市场经济
niche market niche markets认可	利基市场
income distribution income inequality认可 inequality of income认可	收入分配
oligopoly	寡头垄断
cash reserve ratio认可 required reserves认可 reserve requirement security reserve requirement认可	存款准备金比率
e-commerce eCommerce认可 electronic commerce认可	电子商务
central economic planning认可 centrally planned economy认可 central planning认可 planned economy	计划经济
finance认可 financial economics	金融经济学
currency market认可 foreign exchange market forex认可 FX认可	外汇市场
emissions trading认可 emissions trading scheme认可 emission trading ETS认可	排放交易
historical school of economics	经济历史学派
minimum pay认可 minimum wage	最低工资
anti-poverty认可 poverty alleviation认可 poverty reduction	扶贫
base salary认可 salary	工资