Diseases and Conditions, English–Chinese

Name: Diseases and Conditions, English–Chinese
Published: 2026-10-08T10:30:47.890509Z

Common diseases and disorders in English and Simplified Chinese, with Human Disease Ontology definitions.

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英语	中文（中国）
ED认可 erectile dysfunction认可 impotence Sexual impotence (finding)认可	勃起功能障碍
dyslexia reading/writing disorder认可	失读症
hypersomnia认可 persistent disorder of initiating or maintaining wakefulness认可 primary recurrent hypersomnia认可 recurrent hypersomnia	嗜睡症
allergic rhinitis allergic rhinitis due to animal (cat) (dog) hair and dander认可 allergic rhinitis due to food认可 atopic rhinitis认可	过敏性鼻炎
presbyopia	老花
2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease认可 coronavirus disease 2019认可 COVID-19 nCOVD-19认可	2019冠状病毒病新冠肺炎认可新型冠状病毒感染认可
hepatitis E hepatitis type E认可	戊型肝炎
bladder cancer认可 malignant tumor of urinary bladder认可 tumor of the bladder认可 urinary bladder cancer	膀胱癌
Marfan's syndrome认可 Marfan syndrome MFS认可	马方综合征
Fragile X mental retardation syndrome认可 fragile X syndrome Marker X syndrome认可 Martin-Bell syndrome认可	脆性X染色体综合征
set of symptoms认可 symptom cluster认可 symptom group认可 syndrome	综合征
gambling disorder认可 ludomania认可 pathological gambling problem gambling认可	赌博障碍
HCC认可 hepatocellular carcinoma Hepatoma认可 malignant hepatoma认可	肝细胞性肝癌肝细胞癌认可
human viral hepatitis认可 unspecified viral hepatitis with hepatic coma认可 viral hepatitis viral hepatitis with hepatic coma认可	病毒性肝炎
acid beta-glucosidase deficiency认可 Gaucher disease认可 Gaucher's disease glocucerebrosidase deficiency认可	戈谢病
active stage trachoma认可 Sandy Blight认可 trachoma trachoma dubium认可	沙眼
affective disorder认可 affective psychosis认可 episodic mood disorder认可 mood disorder	心境障碍
Ca penis认可 Ca penis (disorder)认可 Penile Ca认可 penile cancer	阴茎癌
carpal tunnel syndrome Carpal tunnel syndrome (disorder)认可 Holy Bass Disease认可	腕管综合症
ornithosis parrot fever认可 psittacosis认可	鹦鹉热
leucopenia认可 leukocytopenia认可 leukopenia	白细胞减少症
asthma chronic obstructive asthma认可 chronic obstructive asthma with status asthmaticus认可 exercise-induced asthma认可	哮喘气喘认可
SAD认可 seasonal affective disorder winter depression认可	季节性情绪失调
rhinosinusitis认可 sinus infection认可 sinusitis	鼻窦炎
color blindness color vision deficiency认可 colour blindness认可 colour vision deficiency认可	色盲
epilepsy epilepsy syndrome认可 epileptic syndrome认可 epileptiform认可	癫痫
deer fly fever认可 Pahvant Valley plague认可 rabbit fever认可 tularemia	兔热病
pneumothorax	气胸
cancer malignant neoplasm认可 malignant tumor认可 primary cancer认可	癌症
FASD认可 FASDs认可 fetal alcohol spectrum disorder	胎儿酒精综合征
candidiasis Disseminated candidiasis认可 systemic candidiasis认可 thrush认可	念珠菌症
amenorrhea Amenorrhea (finding)认可 Amenorrhea NOS (finding)认可 amenorrhœa认可	闭经
herpes zona认可 herpes zoster shingles认可 zoster认可	带状疱疹
leukaemia认可 leukemia Leukemia NOS认可 Leukemia, NOS认可	白血病血癌认可
multiple myeloma myeloma认可 plasma cell myeloma认可	多发性骨髓瘤
chicken pox认可 chickenpox chicken pox infection认可 varicella认可	水痘
amnesia认可 amnesiac认可 amnestic disorder Korsakoff's psychosis or syndrome认可	健忘症
erythremia (morphologic abnormality)认可 Osler-Vaquez syndrome认可 polycythemia vera PV认可	真性红细胞增多症
disease of respiratory system认可 disease of the respiratory system认可 respiratory disease认可 respiratory system disease	呼吸系统疾病
impetigo impetigo contagiosa认可 School sores认可	脓疱病
antisocial personality disorder APD认可 dissocial personality disorder认可 sociopathic personality认可	反社会人格障碍
neuropathy认可 peripheral nerve disease认可 peripheral nervous system disease peripheral neuropathy认可	周围神经病
field fever认可 leptospirosis Rat fever认可 Weil's disease认可	钩端螺旋体病
hypokalaemia认可 hypokalemia	低钾血症
familial hypospadias认可 hypospadias	尿道下裂
OM认可 osteomyelitis	骨髓炎
acute and subacute liver necrosis认可 acute and subacute necrosis of liver认可 hepatitides认可 hepatitis	肝炎
narcolepsy Narcolepsy, without cataplexy认可 paroxysmal sleep认可	发作性嗜睡病
Marburg disease认可 Marburg hemorrhagic fever Marburg virus disease认可 MVD认可	马尔堡病毒病
BN认可 bulimia认可 bulimia nervosa	神经性暴食症
MD认可 muscular dystrophy Muscular dystrophy, MD认可	肌肉萎缩症
Adamantiades-Behcet disease认可 Behcet's disease Behçet's disease认可 Behcet syndrome认可	贝赛特氏症
cowpox Vaccinia认可 yaba认可	牛痘
acute and chronic respiratory failure认可 acute-on-chronic respiratory failure (disorder)认可 respiratory failure respiratory insufficiency/failure认可	呼吸衰竭
German measles认可 rubella three day measles认可 three-day measles认可	风疹
PMS认可 premenstrual syndrome premenstrual tension认可	经前期综合征
CHF Congo virus认可 Congo-Crimean Hemorrhagic Fever认可 Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever	克里米亚-刚果出血热
GD认可 gender dysphoria认可 gender incongruence gender-role dysphoria认可	性别认同障碍
panic anxiety syndrome认可 panic disorder PD认可	恐慌症
female pelvic inflammatory disease认可 Inflammatory disease of female pelvic organs and/or tissues认可 pelvic inflammatory disease PID认可	盆腔炎
phimosis phimosis (disorder)认可 redundant prepuce and phimosis认可 tight foreskin认可	包茎
dermatophytosis fungal skin disease认可 fungal skin diseases认可 ringworm认可	癣菌病
GAD认可 generalized anxiety disorder	广泛性焦虑症广泛性焦虑障碍认可
prion disease Prion disease pathway认可 transmissible spongiform encephalopathy认可 TSE认可	传染性海绵状脑病
Conjunctival xerosis认可 xerophthalmia xerophthalmus认可	干眼病认可早熟性视网膜病认可眼干
Defibrination syndrome认可 DIC认可 Diffuse or disseminated intravascular coagulation认可 disseminated intravascular coagulation	弥散性血管内凝血
pericarditis	心包炎
Bannwarth syndrome (disorder)认可 Bannworth's syndrome认可 Lyme borreliosis认可 Lyme disease	莱姆病
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Charcot Marie Tooth muscular atrophy认可 CMT - Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease认可	进行性神经性腓骨肌萎缩症
CHD认可 congenital heart anomaly认可 Congenital Heart Defects认可 congenital heart disease	先天心脏病认可先天性心脏病
chronic pericementitis认可 periodontitis periodontium inflammation认可 pyorrhea认可	牙周炎
SARS-CoV infection认可 severe acute respiratory syndrome	严重急性呼吸综合症冠状病毒认可
Fallot tetralogy认可 tetralogy of Fallot TOF认可	法乐氏四联症
Meniere disease认可 Meniere's disease Ménière's disease认可 Meniere's vertigo认可	美尼尔氏综合症
hepatitis A hepatitis type A认可 Viral hepatitis A认可 Viral hepatitis, type A认可	甲型肝炎
post-traumatic stress disorder posttraumatic stress disorder认可 PTSD认可 traumatic neurosis认可	创伤后应激障碍
cervical cancer cervix cancer认可 cervix uteri cancer认可 cervix uterine cancer认可	子宫颈癌
Trichinella spp. infection认可 Trichinella spp. invasion认可 trichiniasis认可 trichinosis	毛线虫病
fibromyalgia Fibromyalgia Syndrome认可 FM认可	纤维肌痛症
mucormycosis Mucormycosis (disorder)认可 Mucormycosis, unspecified认可 Zygomycosis (disorder)认可	毛霉病
IBD认可 inflammatory bowel disease	炎症性肠病
African sleeping sickness认可 African trypanosomiasis认可 sleeping sickness Trypanosomiasis, African认可	非洲锥虫病
brain inflammation认可 brainitis认可 encephalitis	脑炎
otite média认可 Otite medial认可 otitis media	中耳炎
dermatitis eczema认可 Inflammation Of Skin认可 Inflammation of the Skin认可	皮肤炎
Capgras delusion认可 Capgras syndrome	卡普格拉综合征
leiomyoma of Corpus Uteri认可 plexiform leiomyoma认可 uterine fibroid uterine leiomyoma认可	子宫肌瘤
Diaphragmatic - hiatus -hernia认可 hiatal hernia认可 Hiatal hernia (disorder)认可 hiatus hernia	食管裂孔疝
articular gout认可 gout gouty arthropathy认可 podagra认可	痛风
hydronephrosis	肾积水
being blind认可 blind认可 blindness sightlessness认可	失明盲认可瞎认可瞎眼认可
Paratyphoid认可 Paratyphoid A fever (disorder)认可 Paratyphoid B fever (disorder)认可 paratyphoid fever	副伤寒
lipoma LIPOMATOSIS, FAMILIAL 7LTIPLE认可 Lipomatous neoplasm (morphologic abnormality)认可 Lipomatous tumor认可	脂肪瘤
DI认可 diabetes insipidus diabetes insipidus syndrome认可 insipidus diabetes认可	尿崩症
Reye's syndrome认可 Reye's syndrome (disorder)认可 Reye syndrome	雷尔氏综合征
adrenal gland pheochromocytoma认可 PCC认可 phaeochromocytoma认可 pheochromocytoma	嗜铬细胞瘤
Interventricular septal defect认可 Ventricular septal abnormality认可 ventricular septal defect VSD认可	心室中膈缺损
astigmatism	乱视认可散光
blepharitis eyelid inflammation认可	眼睑炎睑炎认可
lupus认可 Lupus Erythematosus, systemic认可 SLE认可 systemic lupus erythematosus	系统性红斑狼疮